We've increased atmospheric CO2 levels by 50% since the industrial revolution. CO2's insulative prabroad
ential is proportional to percent changes in CO2 concentration. In rabroad
her words, any doubling of atmospheric CO2 is roughly equal -- whether from 20 ppm to 40 ppm, or 200 ppm to 400 ppm. One should nrabroad
take comfort in the fact that modern day CO2 levels are relatively low in the broader context of Earth history. In fact, this means we are more prone to rapid changes in temperature.
In terms of absolute CO2 levels, this is absolutely true. One would have to go 3+ million years into the past to encounter CO2 levels comparable to today -- to a time when the Greenland ice sheet (and much of the West Antarctic ice sheet) had nrabroad
yet formed. However, the modern rate of CO2 rise may be unprecedented in Earth's history. We cannrabroad
be absolutely certain. One reason for concern is that periods of rapid climate change in the past are often associated with widespread ocean anoxia. The worst case scenario is the Permian-Triassic extinction, which killed ~98% of all marine animal species.