What things did Abraham Lincoln do to make him so honored?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Nancy Liu
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Nancy Liu

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I'm doing a project to make a poster that celebrates Lincoln's Bicentennial this year and I need help on what to write about Abraham.
 
Even though he didn't free the slaves (the Emancipation Proclamation applied only in those areas where Lincoln had no authority), that is what he is best remembered for.

More importantly, he held the Union together.

He also began land-grant universities (University of Illinois, University of Wisconsin, etc.) He made Thanksgoving a holiday. He signed the Homestead Act which made vast areas of western lands open to settlers at bargain prices.

He made the Repubilcan Party a strong national organization.

he signed the Homestead Act in 1862, making millions of acres of government-held land in the West available for purchase at very low cost. The Morrill Land-Grant Colleges Act, also signed in 1862, provided government grants for agricultural universities in each state. The Pacific Railway Acts of 1862 and 1864 granted federal support for the construction of the United States' First Transcontinental Railroad, which was completed in 1869. Other important legislation involved economic matters, including the first income tax and higher tariffs. Also included was the creation of the system of national banks by the National Banking Acts of 1863, 1864, and 1865, which allowed the creation of a strong national financial system. Congress created and Lincoln approved the Department of Agriculture in 1862, although that institution would not become a Cabinet-level department until 1889.

The Legal Tender Act of 1862 established the United States Note, the first paper currency in United States history. This was done to increase the money supply to pay for fighting the war.

During the war, Lincoln's Treasury Department effectively controlled all cotton trade in the occupied South — the most dramatic incursion of federal controls on the economy.

In 1862, Lincoln sent a senior general, John Pope, to put down the "Sioux Uprising" in Minnesota. Presented with 303 death warrants for convicted Santee Dakota who were accused of killing innocent farmers; Lincoln affirmed 39 of these for execution (one was later reprieved).
 
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