I too have had failed surgery, acupuncture, physical theapy, pain meRAB, none of which touches the pain. A friend's daughter had a failed fusion about 4 years ago and after many years on serious pain meRAB decided to investigate the Spinal Cord Stimulator. She is thrilled with the results. She is a runner, and is back to running and back to a very responsible full time job. She has the new Medtronic device, and was able to do a trial of it before it was surgically implanted. I am inquiring as to if there is a surgeon in my area that does that surgery. There is a very interesting video with a good description of the surgery on the Beth Israel Hospital web site. The MD's name is Dr. Robert Sheu. I think I am going to give it a try.