[ATTN] General Anime Questions
Toboe06 said:
Generally, how much do they edit from the original Japanese animations, such as dubs and the likes?
If it's released on DVD directly, there is no editing.
In some cases, the Japanese DVD release will be altered to include more violence or nudity than the Japanese TV broadcasts will allow (yes, there is censorship in Japan).
Sometimes, the Japanese companies will even change footage for sale overseas.
Fansub groups use whatever source is available to them, which might be DVDs, the TV broadcast, or some other set of footage. As such, they may have different video or audio than the official American release.. and sometimes this leads to a perceived difference between the "Japanese" and "American" releases, and some fans will blame American licensors for those changes. The truth is oftentimes much more complex than fans make it out to be.
If a title is showing on TV, then consider what the target demographic is: If it's for children, odds are it will receive greater editing ("Americanization") so that it will appeal to a wider audience. Shows on Fox Kids and KidsWB tend not to receive uncut releases later (although exceptions exist).
If it's aimed at more mature audiences (tweens, teens, and young adults) odds are increasingly good that an uncut release either is already available, or will be available in the near future.
In addition to the target demographics, the ACTUAL demographics play a part; a show with a large 18+ audience, even if aimed at 9-11 year olds, will be more likely to receive an uncut release.
When editing DOES occur, it depends highly on the target audience, as well as the actual audience. Each channel also has different standards, and so what might be found acceptable on Fox may not be acceptable for the same demographics on Cartoon Network (or vice-versa).