Given:
1 stick (3 inches) = burns for 30 mins.
first 2 inches of the stick = burns for 1 min.
remaining 1 inch of the stick = burns for 29 mins.
Asked:
Measurement of the stick upon 45 mins. of burning.
Solution:
Assuming that we will burn 2 metal sticks continuously.
1st stick (3 inches) = 30 mins.
2nd stick
first 2 inches = 1min.
(from here we already have 31 mins.
45 - 31 = 14 ; we need to measure 14 mins for the remaining inch.
since the remaining 1 inch of the 2nd stick burns for 29 mins. we can arrive at a ratio of 1min = 1/29 inch, therefore)
remaining 14/29 inch = 14 mins.
Therefore, we need to burn the whole 1st stick (that is 3 inches) and 2 14/29 inches for the 2nd stick.
also, I would just use my watch
:- P