a)
2cos x - 1 = 0
2cos x = 1
cos x = 1/2
x = Î*/3, 5Î*/3 in the interval [0, 2Î* ]
b)
3tan^2(2x) - 1 = 0
3tan^2(2x) = 1
tan^2(2x) = 1/3
tan (2x) = 1/√3, -1/√3
2x = Î*/6, 5Î*/6, 7Î*/6, 11Î*/6, 13Î*/6, 17Î*/6, 19Î*/6, 23Î*/6
x = Î*/12, 5Î*/12, 7Î*/12, 11Î*/12, 13Î*/12, 17Î*/12, 19Î*/12, 23Î*/12 in the interval [0, 2Î* ]
c)
sec^4(x) - 3sec^2(x) - 4 = 0
( sec^2(x) + 1)(sec^2(x) - 4) = 0
sec^2(x) = 4 is only valid solution
sec x = 2 or -2
cos x = 1/2 or -1/2
x = Î*/3, 2Î*/3, 4Î*/3 and 5Î*/3 in the interval [0, 2Î* ]